Meanings of 赋予
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About 赋予
Podcast: 赋予
Podcast: 赋予
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AI Study Notes for 赋予
授予 (shòuyǔ) - use 赋予 when emphasizing the act of assigning responsibilities rather than merely granting or awarding something.
Imagine a teacher in a classroom, holding a large book titled 'Responsibilities.' She '赋予' (fu4 yu3) her students various tasks, like a magician bestowing powers. The character 赋 (fu4) looks like someone giving a gift, while 与 (yu3) represents connection, highlighting the act of giving something valuable to others.
Learners often confuse 赋予 with similar verbs like 给 (gei3) which simply means 'to give.' 赋予 carries a stronger connotation of importance and responsibility. It is typically used in formal contexts, such as in academic or professional settings.
As an HSK Level 6 word, 赋予 connects well with other advanced vocabulary that deals with authority and responsibility. Students should focus on its usage in formal writing and speeches, as well as recognizing its components in other complex words.
In Chinese culture, the act of 赋予 often reflects trust and expectation. For example, a parent might 赋予 their child the responsibility of caring for a younger sibling, symbolizing both faith in their maturity and a rite of passage.
Learners might incorrectly use 赋予 to mean just 'to give' (e.g., saying 赋予钱 instead of simply 给钱). Remember, 赋予 implies a sense of responsibility or authority that is not present in the basic act of giving.
Pronunciation of 赋予
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 赋予
赋予 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
这条规定____了总统绝对及不受约束的权力。
This provision gives the president total and unchecked power.
Example Sentences for 赋予 (5)
Cultural Notes for 赋予
In Chinese culture, the act of 赋予 often reflects trust and expectation. For example, a parent might 赋予 their child the responsibility of caring for a younger sibling, symbolizing both faith in their maturity and a rite of passage.
In many Western cultures, the concept of assigning tasks can often be more transactional, while in Chinese culture, it is imbued with relationships and trust, suggesting a deeper bond between the assigner and the assignee.
Frequently Asked Questions about 赋予
Synonyms include 授予 (shòu yǔ) which means 'to grant' and 给予 (jǐ yǔ) which means 'to give.'